2007 election worst in Nigeria’s history – Prof Jega
Immediate
past Chairman of the Independent National Electoral Commission, INEC,
Professor Attahiru Jega, has said the 2007 elections were manifestly the
worst in Nigeria’s history as described by both domestic and
international observers.
Jega disclosed this yesterday in Abuja
while delivering the medain edition of the University of Abuja Public
lecture titled ‘ Electoral Reforms in Nigeria: Challenges and Prospects.
He
said the EU observer mission, noted that the election fell short of
basic international standards and were characterised by violence and
crude use of money to buy votes.
He said “there was reckless
mobilization of ethno_ religious cleavages and heightened use of money
and thugs to influence results”.
He said the pre_electoral
process, such as party primaries were conducted in grossly undemocratic
fashion, in many cases the results were said to have gone to the
highest bidder.
According to him, winner of the 2007 presidential
election, late President Umaru Musa Yar’ Adua, him seld had admitted
that the elections that brought to power had serious flaws.
He
said the country would have been engulfed in constitutional crises had
the 2011 and 2015 general elections stale mated into a run off ,if there
were to be no outright winner.
He said ‘’Presidential run off
would have ignited constructional crises .We recommended to national
Assembly since 2013 to amend certain sections of the constitution
particularly those requiring 7 days to conduct run off but they have not
heeded our request. It is a compelling necessity’’
On
the need for a sustainable electoral reforms the former INEC boss, said
given the fact that elections are the major pillar of leadership
selection and governance in liberal democracies, constant and un-seizing
effort for the reformation of the electoral process is imperative,
especially in all countries that are democratizing.
He said’’ It
is especially necessary in countries in transition to democracy, such as
Nigeria, where there is a long history of badly conducted elections;
where elections have been bastardized, and where many voters have become
despondent and have virtually given up hope of their votes counting in
choosing their elected executives or representatives in legislatures’’.
The
former ASUU boss further lamented that Nigeria’s fledging democracy
needed to be demerged from what he called ‘’ series of badly conducted
elections’’ that creates perpetual political instability and easily
reverse the gains of democratization.
According to him ‘’If
adequate care is not taken, badly conducted elections can undermine
democratization and replace it with authoritarian rule, of the civilian
or military varieties. At best, they can install inept and corrupt
leadership that can herald, if not institutionalize bad governance’’.
Earlier
in his welcome address at the lecture Vice Chancellor of the
University, Professor Micheal Adikwu, said the Public Lecture series was
instituted to create interactive activities beyond the usual classroom
setting.
He said” the lecture series is designed to constantly
bring together staff and students from all faculties as well as
established professionals outside the borders to cross fertilize
knowledge and ideas’’
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